For the sake of the narrative this action takes place in the central Midlands of England early in 1643. Prince Rupert is seeking to consolidate the Kings hold on the area north of Oxford. To that end he has despatched part of the forces under his control towards Daventry with instructions to threaten local Parliamentary garrisons so that they cannot intervene while he deals with Birmingham and Coventry. In response Parliament has pulled together what troops they can spare from the area around Northampton to block any advance against that town. Speed is of the essence as the east of Northamptonshire and parts of Cambridgeshire are threatened by Royalist Militia from Spalding who are moving against Crowland and the routes out of the Eastern Association. Neither side is particularly well trained but there are few experienced fighting men in either force.
What follows is a bit on the long side but it really will help in understanding how the battle plays out, and what all the pre-battle stuff was about.
Scouting
The results of pre battle scouting influence both the information on the make up and size of the enemy army but also the ability to make amendments to the declared deployment. In this case neither side has out scouted the other as neither side has double the cavalry of the other. Both sides must declare their strength with no more than a 10% variation upwards or downwards. As this is a solo game and I already know the exact size of both forces I 'reported' accurate numbers to myself! I did write general orders for Parliament before I diced up the Royalist force though on the basis that both sides would be roughly equal.
The Runners and Riders
The following show the units and their definitions in the rules. The size is the number of combatants the doctrine are:
FP - Fire power a unit with little interest or skill in close combat.
MFP - Mixed fire power and shock, a unit which prefers to shoot but will engage in melee.
MSK - Mixed shock and fire power, as above except the preference is for melee over shooting
SK - Shock a unit with a preference for close combat and no ability to shoot.
Where there is a (A) after the doctrine the unit is more heavily armoured than the norm. Here it represents 3/4 armoured cuirassiers. The ratio shown for infantry after the doctrine is that of shot to pike bases in the unit. This will be a factor in melee combat.
First up is Parliament
Unit |
Size |
Experience |
Training |
Doctrine |
CE |
Cost |
Left Wing |
||||||
A - Horse |
300 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MFP |
5 |
30 |
B - Horse |
250 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MSK |
5 |
25 |
C - Horse |
250 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
35 |
D - Horse |
200 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MSK |
8 |
32 |
Centre - Left
hand Brigade |
||||||
E – Foot |
800 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
56 |
F - Foot |
900 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MFP |
7 |
63 |
G - Foot |
900 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MFP |
5 |
45 |
H - Artillery |
1 |
Raw |
Professionals |
FP |
7 |
7 |
I - Artillery |
1 |
Raw |
Professionals |
FP |
7 |
7 |
Centre – Right hand
Brigade |
||||||
J - Foot |
900 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MFP |
7 |
63 |
K - Foot |
800 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MFP |
5 |
40 |
L - Horse |
150 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MSK |
8 |
24 |
M - Artillery |
1 |
Raw |
Professional |
FP |
7 |
7 |
N - Artillery |
1 |
Raw |
Professional |
FP |
7 |
7 |
Right Wing |
||||||
O - Horse |
250 |
Raw |
Trained |
MFP |
6 |
30 |
P - Horse |
250 |
Raw |
Trained |
MFP |
6 |
30 |
Q - Horse |
200 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
28 |
R - Horse |
200 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MSK |
8 |
32 |
Followed by the Royalists
Unit |
Size |
Experience |
Training |
Doctrine (S:P) |
CE |
Cost |
Left Wing |
||||||
1 – Horse |
250 |
Raw (Elite) |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
35 |
2 – Horse |
150 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MFP (A) |
9 |
27 |
3 – Horse |
250 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MSK |
8 |
40 |
4 – Horse |
150 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MSK |
8 |
24 |
5 – Horse |
250 |
Raw (Elite) |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
35 |
Centre – Main Tercio |
||||||
6 – Foot |
300 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MSK (2:1) |
7 |
21 |
7 – Foot |
900 |
Veteran |
Trained |
MFP (1:1) |
8 |
72 |
8 - Foot |
900 |
Experienced |
Trained |
MFP (1:2) |
7 |
63 |
9 – Foot |
900 |
Raw |
Trained |
MFP (2:1) |
6 |
54 |
10 – Foot |
400 |
Raw |
Trained |
MFP (3:2) |
6 |
24 |
11 - Artillery |
1 |
Trained |
Professional |
FP |
8 |
8 |
Centre – Reserve |
||||||
12 – Horse |
200 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MSK |
5 |
20 |
Right Wing |
||||||
14 – Horse |
350 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MSK |
5 |
35 |
15 – Horse |
250 |
Raw (Elite) |
Trained |
MSK |
7 |
35 |
16 – Horse |
200 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MSK |
5 |
20 |
17 – Horse |
150 |
Raw |
Untrained |
SK |
4 |
12 |
18 – Horse |
250 |
Raw |
Part Trained |
MSK |
5 |
25 |
Both sides have commanders as follows. You may recall from the last article that the budget for generals and their traits is 10% of the cost of the army. There is a base cost for a general which varies depending on the standard of command and control of a specific army. For this scenario the Parliamentarian's base cost is 5 while the Royalist's are slightly hampered by a higher base cost of 6. The costs for traits don't vary but because of the base cost difference it costs the royalists one point more for a general and their traits than it does for the Parliamentarians in this encounter.
For Parliament these are
Role |
Name |
Esteem |
Command |
Awareness |
Cost |
Army CO |
Gen. Chatburn |
Accepted |
Competent |
Vigilant |
12 |
Right Wing |
Lt Gen. Hurst |
Trusted |
Able |
Alert |
11 |
Centre (RH) |
SM Gen Green |
Accepted |
Able |
Vigilant |
11 |
Centre (LH) |
Lt Gen Howgill |
Tolerated |
Able |
Vigilant |
10 |
Left Wing |
Comm Gen. Harrop |
Trusted |
Competent |
Alert |
12 |
And their Royalist opponents consist of
Role |
Name |
Esteem |
Command |
Awareness |
Cost |
Army CO |
George Lord
Wooley |
Trusted |
Able |
Alert |
12 |
Right Wing |
Sir James
Aldridge |
Accepted |
Able |
Alert |
11 |
Centre |
Sir Robert Snell |
Trusted |
Competent |
Alert |
13 |
Reserve |
Col Tregorran |
Tolerated |
Incompetent |
Alert |
9 |
Left Wing |
Henry Baron Forrest |
Accepted |
Competent |
Alert |
12 |
The general's traits have an impact on reaction tests and combat (Esteem), handling orders (Command span) and reaction tests to allow changing orders or disregarding standing orders (Situational awareness). It should become clearer once the fighting starts.
Best Laid Plans?
After scouting Parliament knows that they hold a significant advantage in artillery but that the Infantry is probably about equal to the Royalist foot but that they have a disadvantage in cavalry. To make the most of the advantage the initial general orders are changed slightly and the new plan is to hold and allow the guns time to play upon the Royalists. With a significant disadvantage in artillery the Royalists need to either tempt the opposing foot forwards to mask their guns or come to grips quickly with their Horse. Seeing the enemy dispositions will determine the details.
The next part will be the table top deployments and the actual battle.